Top 5 Largest Diamond Exchanges in the World
Key Takeaways
- The global diamond industry has prominent trading centers, not only in scale but also in their strategic importance in shaping the diamond market. From Antwerp, the cradle of European diamonds, to DDE,...
The global diamond industry has prominent trading centers, not only in scale but also in their strategic importance in shaping the diamond market. From Antwerp, the cradle of European diamonds, to DDE, a diamond exchange with a massive daily trading volume.
Each exchange has its unique characteristics and roles, contributing significantly to shaping the international diamond market. Let's explore with Jemmia the details of the Top 5 largest diamond exchanges in the world through the article below.
Top 1: Antwerp World Diamond Centre (AWDC), Belgium
Antwerp World Diamond Centre (AWDC) is the largest diamond exchange in the world, located in the city of Antwerp, Belgium. AWDC is known as the global diamond capital and has maintained this position for centuries. AWDC is a non-profit organization representing Belgium's diamond industry, supporting businesses in diamond trading, export, and import.
Over 80% of rough diamonds and 50% of polished diamonds globally are traded here. This makes Antwerp World Diamond Centre the most important diamond center globally.
AWDC also provides services such as training, market research, and organizing international events to promote the sustainable development of the diamond industry. With the support from AWDC and thanks to its vast network of experts and skilled jewelers, Antwerp has been and continues to maintain its leading position in the diamond industry.

The world's largest diamond exchange, Antwerp World Diamond Centre (AWDC), Belgium
Top 2: Bharat Diamond Bourse (BDB), India
Bharat Diamond Bourse in Mumbai is the largest diamond exchange in the world by area, with over 20 buildings and 2,500 offices. BDB was established in 2010 and is the main center for diamond cutting, polishing, and trading in India.
BDB provides services from certification, cutting, and polishing to export and distribution. This diamond exchange is equipped with modern infrastructure, including certification, financial, insurance, and storage services, facilitating diamond transactions.
India is where over 90% of the world's rough diamonds are processed, and BDB is the largest hub for these activities. It is the main center for diamond import and export activities, connecting India with global markets.

Bharat Diamond Bourse (BDB) is the second largest diamond exchange in the world
Top 3: Dubai Diamond Exchange (DDE), Dubai
Dubai Diamond Exchange (DDE) was established in 2002 by the Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC). It is the 3rd largest diamond exchange in the world, with an area of over 220,000 square meters, attracting over 1,000 reputable diamond companies from 70 countries.
Currently, DDE is the largest diamond exchange globally in terms of trading volume, with an average annual value of up to $75 billion (accounting for 80% of the total global diamond trading value). The DDE exchange applies a modern management system, strictly adhering to international standards, ensuring all transactions are safe and transparent.
DDE's infrastructure includes advanced security systems, highly secure electronic trading, and support services such as warehousing, transportation, insurance, finance, and legal consultation. All diamonds traded on DDE are certified by international laboratories with the highest quality standards.
The DDE exchange only accepts diamonds that meet the "Excellent" standard for cutting, making, and polishing, ensuring the best quality for customers. Thanks to its strategic location and stringent processes, Dubai has become a key hub for diamond trading in the Middle East.

Dubai Diamond Exchange (DDE) is the third largest diamond exchange in the world
Top 4: Israel Diamond Exchange (IDE), Israel
IDE in Ramat Gan is one of the oldest diamond exchanges, established in 1937. It is the main center for diamond cutting, polishing, and trading in Israel.
IDE provides services such as certification, insurance, and financial services for the diamond industry. Israel is renowned for producing high-quality polished diamonds, especially large and complex stones.
Israel is a leader in using advanced technology for diamond cutting and polishing, helping the country maintain its leading position in the industry.

The fourth largest diamond exchange in the world, Israel Diamond Exchange (IDE)
Top 5: Shanghai Diamond Exchange (SDE), China
SDE was established in 2000 and is the only licensed diamond exchange in China. SDE is an important trading gateway between China's domestic diamond market and the world.
SDE provides diamond trading, certification, insurance, and storage services. The exchange also has strict control processes to ensure transparency and reliability in transactions. China is one of the largest diamond consumer markets in the world, and SDE plays a crucial role in connecting international suppliers with Chinese consumers.

The fifth largest diamond exchange in the world, Shanghai Diamond Exchange (SDE)
Above are the Top 5 largest diamond exchanges in the world that Jemmia has shared in detail. The diamond centers mentioned above play an important role in shaping the global diamond market. Each center has its unique characteristics, but they all share the common goal of ensuring transparency, quality, and efficiency in diamond trading.