What are pink diamonds? Why do diamonds have a pink color?
Key Takeaways
- Pink diamonds are among the natural gemstones formed deep within the earth, with a value far exceeding that of white diamonds. Not only do they shine with a romantic pink hue, but...
Pink diamonds are among the natural gemstones formed deep within the earth, with a value far exceeding that of white diamonds. Not only do they shine with a romantic pink hue, but they are also symbols of power and eternity. So, what makes pink diamonds so special that billionaires and collectors alike covet them? Let's find out in this article by Jemmia.
What Are Pink Diamonds?
Pink diamonds (Pink Diamond) are a rare type of natural diamond, formed from pure carbon under extreme pressure and temperature deep within the earth over billions of years. Their special characteristic lies in their natural pink color - a result of structural deformation during the formation process, not due to impurities like many other colored stones. This factor makes pink diamonds both beautiful, rare, and highly valuable for collection and investment.
In the market, pink diamonds are usually certified by reputable international centers such as GIA (Gemological Institute of America). This certification not only confirms the natural pink color but also ensures the origin, legality, and transparency of the stone's quality.
According to reports from Argyle Mine, Australia (the world's most famous pink diamond mine, now closed), only less than 0.01% of all diamonds mined globally are pink. This explains why a high-quality pink diamond can fetch millions of US dollars at international auctions.

Diamonds with a pink color, possessing exquisite, luxurious beauty
Characteristics of Pink Diamonds
Learn more about the color of pink diamonds
The most special and rare characteristic of pink diamonds is their natural pink hue. Depending on the intensity and shade of color, GIA (Gemological Institute of America) categorizes pink diamonds into different grades:
- Faint Pink: Very light pink, a subtle hint of pink.
- Very Light Pink: Light, soft pink.
- Light Pink: Brighter, more noticeable pink.
- Fancy Light Pink: Distinct pink, with clarity.
- Fancy Pink: True, balanced pink hue.
- Fancy Intense Pink: Deep, vibrant pink, highly sought after.
- Fancy Vivid Pink: The brightest and most vibrant pink, extremely rare.
- Fancy Deep / Fancy Dark Pink: Deep or dark pink.

Pink diamonds come in various color grades.
Price of Pink Diamonds
The price of pink diamonds is consistently among the highest in the natural diamond market, even surpassing many other fancy color diamonds. This is due to their extreme rarity (less than 0.01% of all diamonds mined globally) and the increasingly limited supply after the Argyle Mine (Australia) – which supplied up to 90% of the world's pink diamonds – officially closed in 2020.
Reference prices for pink diamonds (depending on carat weight, color, clarity, and cut) typically range:
Color Grade | Reference Price (USD/carat) |
Light Pink (Faint - Light Pink) | From ~10,000 – 15,000 USD/carat, can go up to ~220,000 USD/carat. |
Fancy Light Pink | Around 76,000 USD/carat (recorded average price). |
Fancy Intense / Deep Pink | Can reach up to ~700,000 USD/carat. |
Fancy Vivid Pink (rarest, most vibrant) | Ranges from several hundred thousand to over 1,000,000 USD/carat. |
In reality, exceptionally rare pink diamonds are often traded at record prices through international auctions. For instance, the 59.6-carat Pink Star diamond was sold for 71.2 million USD at Sotheby's, becoming one of the most expensive diamonds ever bought and sold.

Reference prices for pink diamonds can reach up to 1,000,000 USD per carat.
Trends in Pink Diamond Jewelry
Pink diamonds are not only the rarest gemstones in the world but also a popular choice for high-end jewelry creation. With their romantic, feminine, and luxurious beauty, pink diamond jewelry is increasingly favored by the elite, business people, and couples. Here are some outstanding designs:
- Women's Pink Diamond Rings: Enhancing delicate beauty, making women stand out on any occasion, from daily work to luxurious events.
- Pink Diamond Wedding/Engagement Rings: Pink diamond wedding or engagement rings are a symbol of eternal love. With their romantic and rare pink hue, they are the perfect choice for a lifelong commitment.
- Pink Diamond Earrings: Delicate accents that bring elegance and charm, especially suitable for sparkling evening parties.
- Pink Diamond Necklaces: Possessing a gentle, feminine beauty while exuding power, showcasing refined taste and individual personality.

Pink diamond ring
Origin and Meaning of Pink Diamonds
Pink diamonds have long captivated human curiosity. Even in ancient times, they appeared in many gemstone stories and legends. In ancient Indian culture, they were considered symbols of love and creativity. In Greek mythology, diamonds with pink hues were believed to be the tears of the gods. They carry profound meanings of love and eternity.
Furthermore, they have the ability to change color. Under different types of light, pink diamonds can shine with varying colors, from a pale yellow-pink like dawn to a deep pink and purple like sunset. This creates richness and diversity in the beauty of this special diamond.

Jemmia hopes that through this article, you have gained useful and interesting information about pink diamonds, from their concept and characteristics to their value and the stories surrounding this gemstone.
Whether you are a gemstone enthusiast, interested in culture and history, or simply someone looking to explore new things. Natural pink diamonds are an unmissable choice.